Basics Rules of Badminton
Badminton is a game played as singles (where one person plays against one person) or doubles (where two people play against two people).
The object of the game is for you or your team to win 2 sets faster than your opponent. To win a set, you must score 21 points and be at least two points ahead. If the scores are 20-20 for example, the game carries on until one player or pair has a two-point lead.
To score a point, you must aim to hit the shuttlecock, which is usually cork with feathers with your racket over the net and onto your opponent’s floor without the opponent returning the favor.
Badminton Equipment
A. Badminton Racket
B. Shuttlecock
C. Badminton Shoes
Badminton Accessories
A. Grip
B. Head Band
C. Wrist Band
D. Socks
E. Badminton Clothes
Court Size of Badminton
The court is 13.4m long and 6.1m wide, and the net is 1.55 m above the ground. Pay attention to these lines, as the boundaries are different for singles and doubles.
To start the game, a player must serve the shuttlecock below the waist. The shuttlecock must travel over the net and land in the areas defined for a service to be legal. If the shuttlecock is hit onto the lines – this also counts as a point. The opponent will then try and return the shuttlecock and make you miss returning it back. This can go back and forth and is known as a ‘rally’.
Remember, the aim of the game is to hit the shuttlecock onto your opponent’s floor, and these are the areas you’re aiming for. There are several shots you can utilize to try and win points.
Basics Rules of Badminton
These include:
Forehand backhand slice, touch and smash Hitting the shuttlecock over a net onto the floor so that your opponent can’t return it sounds simple enough, but in badminton- it’s very easy to lose points.
Fouls in Badminton
There are a lot of things you can’t do in badminton You cannot hit the shuttlecock outside the area of play.
- You cannot hit the shuttlecock twice in succession.
- You cannot touch the net.
- You cannot hit the shuttlecock into the net and it lands on your side of the court.
- You cannot touch the shuttlecock with any part of your body except with the racket and as earlier mentioned; you must serve the shuttlecock legally.
If you commit any of these errors, this results in your opponents being awarded a point. Once a player or pair has won a point, they are also awarded the next serve.
Once a player or a pair has won 21 points and is at least 2 points ahead, they win a set. First pair to win 3 sets faster than their opponent … wins. Now that’s basically badminton in a nutshell, but there are a few things you’ll need to understand before playing or going to a game. For example … Fault.
At any point, if the referee notices and of these infractions:
Let, Unlike Tennis, if the shuttlecock hits the net, it counts! Let’s are generally called when something unexpected has been interrupted. Here’s a list of common lets.
In this case, the point must be replayed. 30th Point If in the rare instance that a score reaches29-29, the person who scores the 30th point wins the set without having to gain a two-point lead.
As you can tell, Badminton is an extremely fast sport and it looks difficult, but as you watch or play Badminton, the rules will become clear.
Shots of Badminton
Slow Drop Shot
Slow drop shots are hit from the backcourt area at a point under shoulder height to the opponent’s forecourt area (near the short service line, Drop shots can be fast or slow, the former traveling faster and further. the slow drop traveling a short distance at a slow speed.
Clear
The shuttlecock is hit above shoulder height over the opponent and, lands near the backline, which is also called the lob.
Net Shot
The shuttlecock is hit from the forecourt to the opponent’s forecourt. The closer it fails to the net the better the attacking effect.
Smash
The shuttlecock is hit downward at a point above shoulder height and travels at high speed. Landing in the opponent’s midcourt area.
Types of clear in Badminton
Overhead Clear
Use the clear to move your opponent to the backcourt. It will create space in the frontcourt for you to exploit.
It will also give you more time to go back to your base. The optimum hitting zone is located somewhere above the central area of your racket. You can play two types of Badminton Clears, Attacking Clear and Defensive Clear.
Defensive Clear
It has a high and deep trajectory. These badminton shots give you more time to return to your base and prepare for the next shot. The shuttle is hit with your racket face leaning slightly backward.
Attacking clear
It has a trajectory that runs almost parallel to the ground. The shuttle travels flat and fast towards your opponent’s backcourt.
These badminton shots allow less time for your opponent to get behind the shuttle, potentially causing weak returns. The shuttle is hit square with your racket face.
Underarm Clear
The underarm clear is usually played from the frontcourt area to your opponent’s backcourt. Whether to play it high and deep or a flatter, cross-court clear will depend on the situation at that time and your opponent’s positioning on the court.
In any case, try to reach the shuttle as early as possible so that you can have various shot options. Your wrist action is the crucial element in creating deception for your shots.
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